8/31/2023 0 Comments Mla signal phrases examplesExample: Summary of a sourceIn The Sense of an Ending: Studies in the Theory of Fiction, Frank Kermode describes the human impulse to impose an intelligible pattern on one’s relationship to the past, present, and future. When summarizing, you don’t analyze the original text-you only describe it. They should be written in your own words and should not quote from the original source. Summaries should be much shorter than the original text. When you summarize a source, you give an overview of its central arguments or conclusions. Rather than functioning autonomously, our digestive system can profoundly influence our sensations, impulses, and decision-making (Mayer, 2016, p. Example: Paraphrased textRecent research suggests that the relationship between our gut bacteria and our brain functions is more complicated than previously believed. Recent studies suggest that in close interactions with its resident microbes, the gut can influence our basic emotions, our pain sensitivity, and our social interactions, and even guide many of our decisions-and not just those about our food preferences and meal sizes” (Mayer, 2016, p. Based on this concept, our digestive system is much more delicate, complex, and powerful than we once assumed. Example: Original text“While medicine continues to view the digestive system as being largely independent of the brain, we now know that these two organs are intricately connected with each other, an insight reflected in the concept of a gut-brain axis. You can also paraphrase the text by by using a paraphrasing tool. You must put the material into your own words, substantially changing the structure or wording of the original text. Make sure that your paraphrase is sufficiently different to the original text and is properly cited. When paraphrasing, be careful to avoid accidental plagiarism. It also helps you to integrate sources smoothly, maintaining a consistent voice throughout your paper and maintaining focus on the material that’s relevant to your argument. Paraphrasing is useful when you want to show your understanding of the original source. Paraphrasing means putting another author’s ideas into your own words while retaining the original meaning. NoteLonger quotations are presented as block quotes (as a separate paragraph, indented and without quotation marks). Example: Quote from a sourceAccording to Emile Zola, art should reflect the fact that “there is an absolute determinism for all human phenomena” (1893, p. You can integrate quotes effectively by introducing them in your own words, providing relevant background information, or explaining why the quote is relevant. Quoted text must be enclosed in quotation marks. You can also quote material when you want to analyze the author’s language or style, or when it’s difficult to convey the author’s meaning in different words. Quoting can be useful for providing precise definitions. When you quote, you include the exact words of another author in your research paper, in quotation marks, without changing them. Frequently asked questions about integrating sources.
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